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Statutory compliance

True HR runs every statutory obligation your payroll creates: PF (Provident Fund), ESI (Employees State Insurance), PT (Professional Tax), LWF (Labour Welfare Fund), gratuity, bonus and TDS (Tax Deducted at Source). Returns are filed before due dates in every operating state, registers stay current, and your inspection file is always ready.

Filed before due dates, every cycle

The compliance month, at a glance

3 of the 12 obligations on this page run on the monthly clock. Each has a day of the month it must be in by.

  1. By the 7th

    Salary TDS deposited

    Tax deducted at source from salaries: worked out and deposited every month.

  2. By the 15th

    Provident Fund return filed

    The monthly PF return, the ECR (Electronic Challan cum Return).

  3. By the 15th

    ESI contributions filed

    Employees State Insurance contributions and filings for the month.

One month as a board of 31 day tiles, a week to a row. A block stands on each day a monthly filing is due: salary TDS by the 7th, then the Provident Fund return and the ESI contributions, both by the 15th.

First, the acronyms

The alphabet soup, decoded once

Compliance language is dense. Here is every short form used on this page, expanded once so the table below reads clean.

S&E
Shops and Establishments
OSH Code
Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, which now governs contract labour
POSH
Prevention of Sexual Harassment
ECR
Electronic Challan cum Return, the monthly PF filing
UAN
Universal Account Number, an employee's PF identity
KYC
Know Your Customer, identity records against the UAN
ICC
Internal Complaints Committee, required under POSH
F&F
Full and final settlement on exit
OSH
Occupational Safety and Health, one of the four labour codes

The full scope

Which compliances do we handle every month?

Twelve obligation streams, each with its own law, format and due date. This is the working table our team runs your account on.

ObligationWhat we handleRhythm
PFEligibility mapping, UAN and KYC, monthly ECR, inspection supportECR by the 15th
ESIWage cap monitoring, contributions, filings, audit coordinationBy the 15th
Salary TDSMonthly workings and deposit under section 392, quarterly Form 138, year-end Form 130Deposit by the 7th
PTEmployer and employee registrations, state slabs, workings, challansState timelines
LWFState-wise deductions, employer share and remittanceState cycles
GratuityCode on Social Security: eligibility tracking, fixed-term staff included, computations on wages, nominations, F&F linkageOngoing + exits
BonusCode on Wages: eligibility, 8.33-20% computations, registersAnnual cycle
Minimum wagesState rate revisions applied on time, wage and overtime registersEvery revision
MaternityCode on Social Security: eligibility, 26-week leave administration, recordsAs it arises
POSHPolicy, ICC constitution support, investigation process, annual reportAnnual report
S&E and contract labourRegistrations, renewals, linkages and statutory noticesPer establishment
Registers & inspectionsMandatory registers current across states; documentation and readinessAlways ready
Rates updated for FY 2026-27

Estimating a gratuity liability? Use the gratuity calculator, built on the ₹20,00,000 ceiling and the (15 ÷ 26) formula.

Kept current with the law

Rates, thresholds and due dates verified before every filing cycle, including the shift to the four new labour codes: Wages, Industrial Relations, Social Security and OSH.

12 streams, 5 rhythms

Not every obligation runs on the monthly clock. The same 12 rows, grouped by when each one falls due.

3

obligations due every month, on a fixed date

  • Provident Fund (PF)Monthly return by the 15th
  • Employees State Insurance (ESI)By the 15th
  • Salary TDS (Tax Deducted at Source)Deposit by the 7th

2

obligations set by each state's own calendar

  • Professional Tax (PT)State timelines
  • Labour Welfare Fund (LWF)State cycles

2

obligations due once a year

  • BonusAnnual cycle
  • Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH)Annual report

3

obligations set off by an event

  • GratuityOngoing, and at every exit
  • Minimum wagesEvery revision
  • MaternityAs it arises

2

obligations kept current all year

  • Shops and Establishments, and contract labourPer establishment
  • Registers and inspectionsAlways ready
The 12 obligation streams in the table above, grouped by the rhythm column. One slab stands for one obligation, so a taller stack is a busier rhythm. All of them sit on one tracker.

Why the dates matter

What a missed PF date costs

Late PF attracts interest at 12% a year plus damages that step up the longer the default runs, and notices often arrive months later, when records are hardest to rebuild. Filing by the 15th every month is far cheaper than the cleanup.

Interest

12%a year

Simple interest on any amount due, from the due date until payment.

Damages

0.25%a month

of the arrears

Period of default: Less than two months

Damages

0.5%a month

of the arrears

Period of default: More than two months and less than four months

Damages

1%a month

of the arrears

Period of default: More than four months

The cap. Total damages cannot exceed the arrears themselves, and they are assessed after a hearing.

Late PF attracts interest at 12% a year plus damages of 0.25%, 0.5% and 1% of the arrears a month, by how long the default runs. Columns are drawn to one scale, the share added for each month of delay: 12% a year is 1% a month.

State by state

The rulebook changes at every state line

Professional Tax slabs, Labour Welfare Fund cycles, minimum wage revisions and Shops and Establishments renewals all differ by state. Here are the first two, read straight from the rate tables your payroll runs on.

9of 12 states

Professional Tax: who levies it

Of the 12 states on our Professional Tax table, 9 levy it and 3 do not. Each state sets its own slabs, so the same salary is taxed differently across your offices.

  • Karnataka

    ₹2,500 a year at the top slab

  • Maharashtra

    ₹2,500 a year at the top slab

  • Telangana

    ₹2,400 a year at the top slab

  • Andhra Pradesh

    ₹2,400 a year at the top slab

  • Tamil Nadu

    ₹2,500 a year at the top slab

  • West Bengal

    ₹2,496 a year at the top slab

  • Gujarat

    ₹2,400 a year at the top slab

  • Madhya Pradesh

    ₹2,500 a year at the top slab

  • Kerala

    ₹2,500 a year at the top slab

  • Delhi

    No Professional Tax

  • Haryana

    No Professional Tax

  • Uttar Pradesh

    No Professional Tax

Professional Tax for FY 2026-27 in the 12 states on our table. A column stands for a state that levies it, drawn to the top slab for a full year; an empty plate is a state that does not: Delhi, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. States revise their slabs by notification, so every row is checked before each cycle.

Labour Welfare Fund: what each state collects in a year

For one employee, in the 7 states on our Labour Welfare Fund table. 3 collect once a year and 4 twice a year.

  • KarnatakaOnce a year

    ₹150 a year

    ₹50 from the employee, ₹100 from the employer. Annual: deducted in December, paid by 15 January.

  • MaharashtraTwice a year

    ₹200 a year

    ₹50 from the employee, ₹150 from the employer. Half-yearly: June and December, paid by 15 July and 15 January.

  • TelanganaOnce a year

    ₹7 a year

    ₹2 from the employee, ₹5 from the employer. Annual: deducted in December, paid by 31 January.

  • Tamil NaduOnce a year

    ₹60 a year

    ₹20 from the employee, ₹40 from the employer. Annual: deducted in December, paid by 31 January.

  • West BengalTwice a year

    ₹66 a year

    ₹6 from the employee, ₹60 from the employer. Half-yearly: paid by 15 July and 15 January.

  • GujaratTwice a year

    ₹36 a year

    ₹12 from the employee, ₹24 from the employer. Half-yearly: June and December.

  • DelhiTwice a year

    ₹6 a year

    ₹1.50 from the employee, ₹4.50 from the employer. Half-yearly: paid by 15 July and 15 January.

Labour Welfare Fund contributions for a full year, per employee, read from the same rate table payroll runs on. Bars share one scale: the longest is Maharashtra at ₹200 a year. The sums are small, and they are checked at inspections. Wage and grade exclusions vary by state and are not shown.

Every slab, threshold and special month is in our guide to Professional Tax slabs by state.

How it stays safe

Three assurances behind every filing

Compliance fails quietly and invoices loudly. These three disciplines are how we keep the invoice from ever arriving.

Multi-state, one view

PT slabs, LWF cycles, minimum wage revisions and S&E renewals differ by state. We track each state you operate in on one tracker, so opening in a new city adds a row, not a new vendor.

Alerts before, not after

Due dates, threshold breaches and rate revisions are flagged to you before they bite. You hear about an obligation from us in advance, never from a notice months later.

Inspection-ready archive

Every challan, return, register and acknowledgement is archived as it is filed. When an inspector or auditor asks, the file already exists. Nothing is rebuilt under deadline.

What the inspection file holds

4 kinds of record
  1. 01Challans

    The proof of every payment, archived as it is made.

  2. 02Returns

    Every return, archived the day it is filed.

  3. 03Acknowledgements

    The receipt for each challan and return, kept with it.

  4. 04Registers

    The mandatory registers, kept current across every state you operate in.

One inspection file

When an inspector or auditor asks, the file already exists. Nothing is rebuilt under deadline.

The inspection-ready archive, layer by layer: challans, returns, their acknowledgements and the registers, each archived as it is filed and organised the way an inspector asks for it.
  • All twelve streams are included in the fixed monthly retainer, no per-filing charges: see the pricing page for slabs.
  • Litigation, liaisoning and out-of-scope work are quoted separately, so the retainer never carries hidden extras.

Frequently asked questions

What does a labour law compliance consultant actually handle?

Every obligation your payroll and headcount create: PF, ESI, PT, LWF, TDS, gratuity, bonus, minimum wages, maternity, POSH, S&E and contract labour registrations, plus the registers and inspection readiness behind them. True HR runs all twelve streams on one tracker, filed before due dates in every operating state.

What happens if PF is deposited late?

Late PF attracts 12% annual interest plus damages that scale up to 100% of the arrears, and notices often arrive months later when records are hardest to rebuild. Filing by the 15th every month is far cheaper than the cleanup.

Can you manage compliance across multiple states?

Yes. PT slabs, LWF cycles, minimum wages and S&E rules differ by state, and we maintain one consolidated tracker across every state you operate in. When you open in a new city, we add its registrations and timelines to the same view.

Do the four new labour codes change my obligations?

The four codes, Wages, Industrial Relations, Social Security and OSH, are being brought into force in stages, with states notifying their rules. We track every notification and adjust rates, registers, contributions and policies as each provision takes effect, so the shift happens inside your existing rhythm.

What does inspection readiness mean in practice?

It means mandatory registers are current across states, every challan and return is archived with its acknowledgement, and documentation is organised the way an inspector asks for it. When a visit or notice comes, we support the response with the file already complete.

Twelve obligations. One owner.

Book a 30-minute scoping call. We will map your states, headcount and registrations, flag any gaps, and send a firm, slab-wise quote within two working days.

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